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Resumen

Objetivo: Estabelecer a medida de ativação de pacientes com doença renal crônica e seus fatores associados. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa de literatura realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: Pubmed, Lilacs, Scielo, Scopus, Science Direct e Insignia Health. Foram utilizados os descritores: Patient Activation, Nephrology, Kidney e Renal Insufficiency, Chronic e seus correspondentes em português e espanhol e os operadores booleanos AND e OR. Não foi utilizado filtro de data para as buscas. Nove manuscritos compuseram a amostra final desta revisão. Resultados: A média do escore de ativação variou entre 51±10 e 65,02±16 pontos, com o predomínio de pessoas com alta ativação (níveis 3 e 4). A ativação do paciente foi associada a múltiplas variáveis, entre elas a idade, condição socioeconômica, escolaridade e carga de sintomas. Conclusões: Conhecer o nível de ativação dos pacientes e os fatores associados a ele direciona a atuação do profissional de saúde para obtenção e/ou manutenção da alta ativação.

Palabras clave

activación nefrología insuficiencia renal crónica autogestión

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1.
Raimundo-Leone DR, de Paula-Silva AC, Silva-de Aguiar A. Ativação do paciente com diagnóstico de doença renal crônica: uma revisão integrativa. Enferm Nefrol [Internet]. 2021 [consultado 24 Abr 2024];24(1):[aprox. 13 p.]. Disponible en: https://enfermerianefrologica.com/revista/article/view/4349

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